Evidence Based Practice And The Occupational Therapy...

Evidence-Based Practice Evidence based practice, EBP, is a phrase often heard by the occupational therapy, OT, student and is commonly used at the professional level as well. The term is frequently referenced by professors and textbooks, and can even be found in the American Occupational Therapy Association (2006) Centennial Vision Statement as a defining characteristic of the profession. With such an emphasis placed upon it, it is helpful to understand what is meant by the phrase evidence-based practice, why it is considered important to the profession, barriers to practicing it, and how to incorporate it in future practice. What is Evidence-Based Practice Evidence- based practice is a trend both within the occupational therapy field and in the medical profession as a whole. It was first introduced in 1971 when Archibald Cochrane published â€Å"Effectiveness and Efficiency† where he suggested that because resources are limited clinical evaluation and treatment should be made based on sound evidence (Katsikis, 2014; Shah Chung, 2009). The definition of EBP written by Sacket (1996) is still frequently quoted today; he defined EBP as the conscientious, explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of the individual patient. It means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research. In essence, EBP is the treatment plan that develops through the appliedShow MoreRelatedResearch Study, Ward, Mitchell, And Price1299 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout their research study, Ward, Mitchell, and Pr ice (2007) address a major area of concern within the field of OT, the emphasis of occupation based practice in individual treatment sessions. They researched data dating back to the sixties in order to discover when in history the profession has strayed away from its foundational views In order to keep up with the traditional medical model, the OT profession lost sight of its core values and lost its unique contribution to the field as a holisticRead More Alzheimer’s Disease Essay1067 Words   |  5 PagesPeople with Alzheimer’s disease have impaired abilities due to the destruction of nerve cells in the brain (American Occupational Therapy Association, 2011). Alzheimer’s disease is a â€Å"degenerative brain disease of unknown cause that is the most common form of dementia, that results in progressive memory loss, impaired thinking, disorientation, and changes in personality and mood, that leads in advanced cases to a profound decline in cognitive and phys ical functioning† (Merium-Webster dictionary)Read MoreEssay On Geriatists989 Words   |  4 Pages(OTA’s) are traditionally working in hospice care and emerging practice for Alzheimer Disease and Dementia patients to making a difference every day. According to Wagenfeld; when a geriatric patient gets admitted to hospice, a typical length of stay is about six months or less and when a patient is diagnosed with Alzheimer Disease and Dementia that patient could need assistance that varies from mouths to years(2016). Occupational therapy practices like activities of daily living (ADLs), instrumental activitiesRead MoreOccupational Therapy And Occupational Therapists1243 Words   |  5 Pagesof qualified occupational therapists. There now was a minimal standard of training that had to be met before an individual was put in the directory (AOTA, 2009). The name was changed to the American Occupational Therapy Association. The American Medical Association worked with the Amer ican Occupational Therapy Association starting in 1933 on getting improved education programs for occupational therapists (AOTA, 2009). World War II was a very influential event on occupational therapy. There was aRead MoreDiscourse Analysis On The Occupational Therapy Profession1568 Words   |  7 Pages(Deapul.edu, n.d.), a discourse community is a group of individuals that communicate and covey their message in the professional and public domain. This format of communication depending on the job field is known as discursive practices (Deapul.edu, n.d.). These communications practices can include communication avenues specific to the field. This can include journals, books, research articles, case studies, public outreach, and lectures. Each field utilizes their own specific jargon that conveys theirRead MoreSocial Cognitive Modeling Characteristics : Analysis1062 Words   |  5 Pagesteaching? That brings a reflective answer. Based on Bandura’s social cognitive theory (1994) learning takes place when the learner is provided with behavioral, cognitive and affective modeling. The characteristics of effectiv e modeling includes: competence, perceived similarity, credibility, and enthusiast. Looking at competency, within the occupational therapy profession, the process starts during the educational experience and flows into the clinical practice. Through the educational setting, theoryRead MoreOutcomes Of Alternative And Complementary Therapy On Older Adults Receiving Palliative Care1653 Words   |  7 PagesOutcomes of Alternative and Complementary Therapy on Older Adults Receiving Palliative Care 104591505 University of Windsor Outcomes of Alternative and Complementary Therapy on Older Adults Receiving Palliative Care Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is becoming more frequently integrated with traditional medicine, however, the efficacy of CAM on the psychosocial and physical well-being of patients receiving palliative care is still being investigated. CAM improves palliative care for CanadiansRead MoreEarly Intervention For Young Children1292 Words   |  6 Pages Early Intervention for Young Children With Sensory Integration Conditions and the Role of an Occupational Therapist Kassandra Griffin Keiser University Early Intervention for Young Children with Sensory Integration Conditions And the Role of an Occupational Therapist Sensory integration is a condition that can be found in young children. This condition is defined as the difficulty of developing motor and cognitive skills at a typical rate(book). If the parent of a child withRead MoreOccupational Therapy : A Diverse Field1395 Words   |  6 PagesOccupational Therapy focuses primarily on helping people in the things they want and need to do for everyday life through therapy. Occupational therapy is a diverse field that is a powerful, science-driven, and evidence-based profession. This career field requires friendliness, empathy, no judgement, knowledge, and assertiveness. Occupational therapists must also have good written, verbal, and nonverbal communication skills and critical thinking skills. It is a physically, mentally, and emotionallyRead MoreThe Field Of Occupational Therapy1216 Words   |  5 Pagesfield of occupational therapy during the mechanistic paradigm of the 1960’s. In the last few years of this decade, occupational therap y was beginning to divert back to its original, holistic focus. Occupation as a health-restoring measure, with emphasis on the person and environment, was becoming the focal point (Flick, 2015). Elizabeth Yerxa, a registered occupational therapist, emerged as a leader during this time with contributions to the philosophical foundation and values of the occupational therapy